ORCID

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4826-0632

Date of Award

2026

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Education Specialties (Ph.D.)

Department

Education Specialties

First Advisor

Bonnie J. Johnson

Second Advisor

Ekaterina Midgette

Abstract

This explanatory sequential mixed-methods study examined the relationship between early elementary teachers’ knowledge of phonemic awareness and phonics and their implementation of sound wall instruction. Although sound walls are increasingly used to support systematic and explicit phonics instruction, little is known about how teachers’ linguistic knowledge influences the fidelity and quality of their implementation. Grounded in Adult Learning Theory and the Simple View of Reading, this study explored how teacher knowledge translates into classroom practice. The quantitative portion of the study required teachers to complete a knowledge survey to assess phonemic awareness and phonics knowledge to identify participants at various knowledge levels. In the qualitative phase, six teachers representing high, medium, and low knowledge levels participated in interviews describing their sound wall practices. Results have implications for the future use of sound walls and what is needed to ensure successful reading development for students because of their implementation.

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