Date of Award

2026

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

MA in Philosophy, Politics, and Economics

First Advisor

Paul Gaffney

Second Advisor

Raymond Niles

Abstract

When considering the economic and social costs and benefits of a global, intergenerational, and environmental issue, rigid analysis often falls short. The topics discussed in this thesis aim to address the complex moral, economic, and political concerns regarding climate change to provide a holistic view of the issue and the role humans play. The first section on the scientific consensus addresses concerns regarding the existence and severity of climate change, finding where the responsibility lies for humans. The second section analyzes the energy context in modern society to understand the call for a transition from oil and gas to renewable energy. The third and final section discusses the historical policy response and public perspectives, finding that action to reduce fossil fuel consumption has been influenced by interference from the oil and gas industry, political will, and public perceptions.

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